馬太福音Mt C5

New International Version, NIV

馬太福音Matthew C5

天國八福 The Beatitudes

5:1 耶穌看見這許多的人，就上了山，既已坐下，門徒到他跟前來，Now when he saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him,

5:2 他就開口教訓他們，說： and he began to teach them saying:

5:3 「虛心的人有福了！因為天國是他們的。”Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

5:4 哀慟的人有福了！因為他們必得安慰。Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

5:5 溫柔的人有福了！因為他們必承受地土。Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.

5:6 飢渴慕義的人有福了！因為他們必得飽足。Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.

5:7 憐恤人的人有福了！因為他們必蒙憐恤。Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.

5:8 清心的人有福了！因為他們必得見神。Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.

5:9 使人和睦的人(the peacemakers)有福了！因為他們必稱為　神的兒子。 Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

5:10 為義受逼迫的人有福了！因為天國是他們的。Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

5:11 「人若因我辱罵你們，逼迫你們，捏造各樣壞話毀謗你們，你們就有福了！“Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me.

5:12 應當歡喜快樂，因為你們在天上的賞賜是大的。在你們以前的先知，人也是這樣逼迫他們。」 Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”

鹽和光 Salt and Light

5:13 「你們是世上的鹽。鹽若失了味，怎能叫它再鹹呢？以後無用，不過丟在外面，被人踐踏了。“You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men.

5:14 你們是世上的光。城造在山上是不能隱藏的。“You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden.

5:15 人點燈，不放在斗底下，是放在燈臺上，就照亮一家的人。 Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house.

5:16 你們的光也當這樣照在人前，叫他們看見你們的好行為，便將榮耀歸給你們在天上的父。」 In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven.【歸主為聖—Holy to the Lord】

成全律法 The Fulfillment of the Law

5:17 「莫想我來要廢掉律法和先知。我來不是要廢掉，乃是要成全。 “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.

5:18 我實在告訴你們，就是到天地都廢去了，律法的一點一畫也不能廢去，都要成全。 I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

5:19 所以，無論何人廢掉這誡命中最小的一條，又教訓人這樣做，他在天國要稱為最小的。但無論何人遵行這誡命，又教訓人遵行，他在天國要稱為大的。Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

5:20 我告訴你們，你們的義若不勝於(surpasses)文士和法利賽人的義，斷不能進天國。」 For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven.

論殺人 Murder

5:21 「你們聽見有吩咐古人的話，說：『不可殺人』；又說：『凡殺人的難免受審判。』 “You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘Do not murder, (Exodus 20:13) and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’

5:22 只是我告訴你們：凡〔有古卷在 “凡”字下添 “無緣無故地”五字〕向弟兄動怒的，難免受審斷；凡罵弟兄是拉加(Raca)的，難免公會的審斷；凡罵弟兄是魔利(You fool)的，難免地獄的火。But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother (Some manuscripts: brother without cause) will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, ‘Raca, ( An Aramaic term of contempt--阿拉姆語中的‘Reca’表示蔑視的詞語)’ is answerable to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell.

5:23 所以，你在祭壇上獻禮物的時候，若想起弟兄向你懷怨，“Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you,

5:24 就把禮物留在壇前，先去同弟兄和好，然後來獻禮物。leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.

5:25 「你同告你的對頭還在路上，就趕緊與他和息，恐怕他把你送給審判官，審判官交付衙役，你就下在監裡了。」 “Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still with him on the way, or he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.”

5:26 我實在告訴你，若有一文錢沒有還清，你斷不能從那裡出來。 I tell you the truth, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

論姦淫 Adultery

5:27 「你們聽見有話說：『不可姦淫。』 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Do not commit adultery.’ (Exodus 20:14)

5:28 只是我告訴你們，凡看見婦女就動淫念的，這人心裡已經與她犯姦淫了。 But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

5:29 若是你的右眼叫你跌倒，就剜出來丟掉，寧可失去百體中的一體，不叫全身丟在地獄裡。If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell.

5:30 若是右手叫你跌倒，就砍下來丟掉，寧可失去百體中的一體，不叫全身下入地獄。」 And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell.

論休妻 Divorce

5:31 「又有話說：『人若休妻，就當給她休書。』 “It has been said, ‘Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’ ( Deut. 24:1)

5:32 只是我告訴你們，凡休妻的，若不是為淫亂的緣故，就是叫她作淫婦了；人若娶這被休的婦人，也是犯姦淫了。」 But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for marital unfaithfulness, causes her to become an adulteress, and anyone who marries the divorced woman commits adultery.”【申命記Deut 24:3-4】

論起誓 Oaths

5:33 「你們又聽見有吩咐古人的話，說：『不可背誓，所起的誓總要向主謹守。』 “Again, you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘Do not break your oath, but keep the oaths you have made to the Lord.’

5:34 只是我告訴你們，甚麼誓都不可起。不可指著天起誓，因為天是神的座位；But I tell you, Do not swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God's throne;

5:35 不可指著地起誓，因為地是他的腳凳；也不可指著耶路撒冷起誓，因為耶路撒冷是大君的京城； or by the earth, for it is his footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the Great King.

5:36 又不可指著你的頭起誓，因為你不能使一根頭髮變黑變白了。And do not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair white or black.

5:37 你們的話，是，就說是；不是，就說不是；若再多說，就是出於那惡者〔或作 “是從惡裡出來的”〕。」 Simply let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No’; anything beyond this comes from the evil one.”

論以眼還眼 An Eye for an Eye

5:38 「你們聽見有話說：『以眼還眼，以牙還牙(tooth for tooth)。』“You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’ (Exodus 21:24; Lev. 24:20; Deut. 19:21)

5:39 只是我告訴你們，不要與惡人作對。有人打你的右臉，連左臉也轉過來由他打； But I tell you, Do not resist an evil person. If someone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also.

5:40 有人想要告你，要拿你的裏衣(tunic)，連外衣(cloak)也由他拿去； And if someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your cloak as well.

5:41 有人強逼你走一哩路，你就同他走二哩；If someone forces you to go one mile, go with him two miles.

5:42 有求你的，就給他；有向你借貸的，不可推辭。」 Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.”

論愛仇敵 Love for Enemies

5:43 「你們聽見有話說：『當愛你的鄰舍，恨你的仇敵。』 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor (Lev. 19:18) and hate your enemy.’

5:44 只是我告訴你們，要愛你們的仇敵，為那逼迫你們的禱告。 But I tell you: Love your enemies (Some late manuscripts: enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you) and pray for those who persecute you,

5:45 這樣就可以作你們天父的兒子；因為他叫日頭照好人，也照歹人(his sun to rise on the evil and the good)；降雨給義人，也給不義的人。that you may be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.

5:46 你們若單愛那愛你們的人，有甚麼賞賜呢？就是稅吏不也是這樣行嗎？If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that?

5:47 你們若單請你弟兄的安，比人有甚麼長處呢？就是外邦人不也是這樣行嗎？And if you greet only your brothers, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that?

5:48 所以，你們要完全，像你們的天父完全一樣。」 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.”

整理/郭立昌 Prepared by Peter Lichang Kuo

本經文根據和合本與NIV新國際版(New International Version) 《聖經》整理為電子檔。NIV初版發行於1973 年，全書出版於1978年，發行超過兩億本。手中參考的紙本出版者：“International Bible Society (H.K.) Ltd.” (2002) This Scripture is compiled into an electronic file based on the Union Version (Chinese) and the NIV, New International Version (English). The first edition of the NIV was published in 1973, and the full book was published in 1978, with more than 200 million copies in circulation. Publisher of this Scripture referenced in hand: "International Bible Society (H.K.) Ltd." (2002)

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